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Article #341: Rbi May Cap Bank Loans to Real Estate

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The Reserve Bank of India is reviewing strict observation, though any concrete
banks' exposure to the commercial real step by the RBI to check the flow of
estate sector. credit might take some time.
This comes on the back of a continuous On the other hand, banks have become
rise in prices in the sector, even as the cautious in lending to the sector and are
regulator has followed prudential norms cutting down their exposure made in the
for taming the flow of bank credit by form of venture capital.
raising the risk weights for capital They are not only reviewing proposals for
allocation. commercial real estate funding, but have
The RBI is contemplating a sectoral cap also become wary of investing in bonds
for limiting the flow of bank credit to floated by real estate companies.
the sector, in line with the limits A study by the RBI has revealed that
imposed for capital markets. Another banks which have lent heavily to the
option being considered is to further commercial real estate sector are not
raise the risk weights on such loans. necessarily exposed highly to retail home
According to banking sources, further loans.
prudential tightening for the commercial In fact, the study did not find any
real estate sector would not have been correlation between the two categories of
required had the regulator gone ahead lending, said a banking source.
with the implementation of the revised Bankers felt raising the risk weight
capital adequacy norms, popularly known might send a signal that the RBI was much
as Basel II norms. concerned about banks' exposure to the
This is because under these norms, risk commercial real estate sector, which was
weights are proportionate to the anyway not overly dependent on bank
sensitivity of the sector. The higher the finance.
risk weight, the higher is the capital There were overseas private equity funds,
allocation. especially in West Asia and South East
Sources close to the development said the Asia, which were bullish on Indian real
commercial real estate sector was under estate, they said.






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