Tips for Refinancing Home Mortgage Loans

There are many good reasons for refinancing a home-          If you have more than 3-5 credit
mortgage loan, especially in troubled economic times.cards without outstanding balances, consider closing
Over the past several years, many people tookone or more to decrease the number of creditors. Be
advantage of easy-to-get adjustable rate mortgagescare of how you do this, though – for instance,
– often called ARMs, counting on the promise thatclosing out a credit card account with a high credit limit
real estate always increases in value. Unfortunately,and a low balance could actually hurt your credit rating.
the recent economic downturn proved that belief-          Don’t close your oldest credit
wrong. Many homeowners who signed on for hybridaccounts. One of the factors that affects your credit
home mortgage loans expecting to be able toscore is how long you’ve been handling credit
refinance into more favorable terms in a few yearsresponsibly. Your older accounts will affect your score
are finding that it’s not as easy to refinance theirpositively.
mortgages as they’d hoped. There are, however,1. Shop around for mortgage refinance loans.
some things you can do to make it easier to find aIgnore the come-hither emails and telephone calls
home mortgage loan refinance.offering you “great rates” to refinance your
1. Get your credit report and clean it up if necessary.current home mortgage. Instead, do your own
Your credit score will be one of the biggest factors inresearch to find the best local and online lenders. You
determining whether you can get your mortgagecan often request multiple quotes from several
refinanced, as well as the interest rate that you’ll bedifferent lenders at online mortgage web sites. Try to
offered for your new home mortgage. If youget at least three mortgage quotes from three
haven’t checked it within the past few months,different lenders. That will give you a basis for
take the time to request a copy of your credit reportcomparison.
from the three credit reporting agencies. Remember1. Sit down with a loan officer from a reputable
that you’re entitled to one free credit report percompany to discuss your loan options.
year from each of the three main credit reportingWhile it’s not as easy to refinance a mortgage as
agencies. If it’s been a year or more since youit was a couple of years ago, there are still many
ordered a free credit report, you can get your reportmortgage and refinancing options available through
for free.various lenders. Reputable lenders are interested in
Check your credit reports over carefully for any errorsmaking sure that you’re offered a loan that fits
they may contain. If you find that they still list anyour circumstances and your needs, so be honest in
account that you’ve paid off, for instance, contactwhat you hope to accomplish by refinancing.
the credit reporting agency to have them make a1. Be sure that you’re comparing like loans when
correction. Some of the other errors you mayyou compare.
encounter include:Comparing loans against each other is an important
-          listing closed accounts as openpart of choosing the best mortgage refinance. In order
-          listing disputed amounts on creditto decide which is the best deal, it’s important to
card statements as late or unpaidknow that you are comparing similar loans. Make sure
-          not including credit accounts that arethat when you compare loans against each other, you
in good standingare comparing loans with the same number of
-          inaccurate reporting of paymentpayments and amounts borrowed.
arrangements made with creditorsWhen you find a mortgage refinance loan that seems
If your credit report contains any of these errors,appropriate, be sure that you read through all the
contact the reporting agency immediately to have itterms and conditions carefully to avoid any surprises in
corrected so that your credit reports reflect yourthe future. If you have trouble understanding the
situation as accurately and positively as possible.language in your loan contract, ask someone more
1. Improve your credit score.knowledgeable to read it and explain each clause to
In addition to correcting your credit reports, there areyou so that you understand exactly what you are
also some steps you can take to improve your creditagreeing to pay, when it must be paid, and what
score. A credit counselor can offer you detailed stepspenalties you may face for late payments, missed
to take that apply to your specific situation, but inpayments or early payments.
general, the following can help improve your creditRemember, a refinanced mortgage is as binding as
score:your original mortgage. If you don’t make the
-          Pay down any credit card accountspayments to which you agree, you risk losing your
that are at or near the credit limit. This will improvehome. Take the time to shop for your best deal on an
your ratio of available credit to debt, which will raiseaffordable home mortgage refinance, and be sure that
your credit score.you understand exactly what you are agreeing to pay.